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41 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
BBaoVanC 12576834c2
Use bbaovanc/hugo image
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-05-12 10:46:06 -05:00
BBaoVanC 9cb27e684d
Change tree step to list files
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-24 23:03:37 -05:00
BBaoVanC decd2209f7
Rename steps and add tree step
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-18 15:21:40 -05:00
BBaoVanC adf52c8498
Remove table of contents from post
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-17 00:53:53 -05:00
BBaoVanC 3d14a589fc
Add New Comment System Again post
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-17 00:52:05 -05:00
BBaoVanC 478e152183
Switch comment system from Isso to Commento
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-17 00:05:29 -05:00
BBaoVanC 3eb95b7f16
Remove systemd tag
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-16 20:55:15 -05:00
BBaoVanC 6bb94c50c2
Convert images in blog covers to webp
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-16 01:47:24 -05:00
BBaoVanC 1ed6fd7bf8
Move favicon location and add apple-touch-icon-192x192.png
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-15 02:27:55 -05:00
BBaoVanC 896cf1eb27
Use Hugo pipes to minify isso.css
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-15 02:10:36 -05:00
BBaoVanC b0704a1e1d
Make Isso's CSS look a bit better
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-14 17:48:44 -05:00
BBaoVanC f1407d7984
Move isso CSS to isso.css
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is passing Details
2021-04-14 17:39:44 -05:00
bbaovanc 6fbf46a270
Automatically deploy to bbaovanc.com using Drone (#1)
continuous-integration/drone/push Build is failing Details
Add .drone.yml

Co-authored-by: BBaoVanC <github@bbaovanc.com>
Reviewed-on: #1
Co-Authored-By: bbaovanc <bbaovanc@noreply.bbaovanc.com>
Co-Committed-By: bbaovanc <bbaovanc@noreply.bbaovanc.com>
2021-04-14 00:55:59 -05:00
BBaoVanC 6ca71e0ff7
Add email link to menu bar 2021-04-12 22:22:19 -05:00
BBaoVanC ae59d03f81
Correct 403 from unauthorized to forbidden 2021-04-11 14:28:30 -05:00
BBaoVanC 83f780a8b4
Add new comment system post 2021-04-11 00:43:32 -05:00
BBaoVanC a235ec2151
Add isso comment section
Current issues:
- previewing a comment when making it is text on white bg
2021-04-10 21:55:51 -05:00
BBaoVanC 054a2258f5
Update searx instance URL in links page 2021-04-01 22:50:32 -05:00
BBaoVanC 66833ca13d
Add privileged ports post 2021-03-28 21:29:52 -05:00
BBaoVanC 9378412a09
Add guide tag 2021-03-27 18:39:12 -05:00
BBaoVanC ef2274521e
Add tutorial tag 2021-03-27 18:38:29 -05:00
BBaoVanC fef9c0895e
Add link to blog source code 2021-03-26 19:31:30 -05:00
BBaoVanC aa1c520d55
Add link to GitHub account 2021-03-26 19:26:32 -05:00
BBaoVanC 8a2a77bba3
Add link to searx instance source code 2021-03-26 19:20:45 -05:00
BBaoVanC fff1bdd0de
Make all menu items visible on navbar 2021-03-26 19:18:51 -05:00
BBaoVanC 6878e125e1
Clean up navbar, remove Other Sites page, and add Links page 2021-03-26 19:16:57 -05:00
BBaoVanC 3a8b1c6a8d
Makefile improvements 2021-03-26 19:00:26 -05:00
BBaoVanC afcaa99cf5
Replace checkra1n GUI image with one from a regular DPI monitor 2021-03-26 18:58:25 -05:00
BBaoVanC cb44bb4b87
Wrap lines at 80 chars 2021-03-26 13:10:17 -05:00
BBaoVanC e3fc548034
Show last updates (from git) 2021-03-26 04:01:32 -05:00
BBaoVanC fbde75e8c6
Small grammar fixes and remove authorTwitter (unused) 2021-03-26 02:05:14 -05:00
BBaoVanC e84980adcb
Add editorconfig 2021-03-26 01:51:00 -05:00
BBaoVanC 46c1660d52
Add table of contents to checkra1n-gui-on-other-distros post 2021-03-26 01:16:57 -05:00
BBaoVanC 9094e37b08
Change tags up a little 2021-03-26 01:02:37 -05:00
BBaoVanC e7637b186e
Add checkra1n-gui-on-other-distros post 2021-03-25 22:16:21 -05:00
BBaoVanC edd7f8b030
Change RSS feed to only have regular posts 2021-03-25 22:09:12 -05:00
BBaoVanC febefb8c67
Add RSS to navigation bar 2021-03-25 22:07:15 -05:00
BBaoVanC 28b2a2eff8
Rename favicon directory from img to icon 2021-03-25 21:32:39 -05:00
BBaoVanC e68c00a4e2
Migrate discord-tricks posts from Gitea
See https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc/discord-tricks
2021-03-25 19:55:57 -05:00
BBaoVanC 42eed53cef
Add link to main website (bbaovanc.com) 2021-03-25 18:43:50 -05:00
BBaoVanC 7c568ef4d5
Add Makefile 2021-03-25 18:42:15 -05:00
18 changed files with 475 additions and 58 deletions

41
.drone.yml Normal file
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---
kind: pipeline
type: docker
name: Deploy to bbaovanc.com
trigger:
branch:
- master
event:
exclude:
- pull_request
steps:
- name: submodules
image: alpine/git
commands:
- git submodule update --init --recursive
- name: build
image: bbaovanc/hugo
commands:
- hugo version
- hugo --minify
- name: list files
image: alpine:latest
commands:
- find public/
- name: upload
image: appleboy/drone-scp
settings:
host: bbaovanc.com
port: 2222
username: droneci
key:
from_secret: SSH_KEY
target: /var/www/bbaovanc/blog/
rm: true
source: public/
strip_components: 1

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.editorconfig Normal file
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root = true
[*.{md,toml}]
end_of_line = lf
insert_final_newline = true
indent_style = space
indent_size = 2
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
[*.md]
max_line_length = 80

12
Makefile Normal file
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all: public
public:
hugo
clean:
rm -rf public
push: clean public
rsync -arvz -e 'ssh -p 2222' --progress --delete public/ bbaovanc.com:/var/www/bbaovanc/blog/
.PHONY: all clean push

22
assets/css/comments.css Normal file
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.commento-root * {
color: white;
}
.commento-root .commento-logged-container .commento-logged-in-as .commento-name,
.commento-root .commento-anonymous-checkbox-container input[type="checkbox"] + label {
color: rgb(134, 142, 150);
}
.commento-root textarea {
border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
color: white;
}
.commento-root .commento-card {
border-top-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
}
.commento-root .commento-dark-card {
background-color: rgb(64, 64, 64);
}

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@ -2,72 +2,104 @@ baseURL = "https://bbaovanc.com/blog/"
languageCode = "en-us"
theme = "terminal"
paginate = 5
enableGitInfo = true
# [permalinks]
# posts = "/:year/:month/:title/"
# posts = "/:year/:month/:title/"
[params]
# dir name of your main content (default is `content/posts`).
# the list of set content will show up on your index page (baseurl).
contentTypeName = "posts"
# dir name of your main content (default is `content/posts`).
# the list of set content will show up on your index page (baseurl).
contentTypeName = "posts"
# ["orange", "blue", "red", "green", "pink"]
themeColor = "blue"
# ["orange", "blue", "red", "green", "pink"]
themeColor = "blue"
# if you set this to 0, only submenu trigger will be visible
showMenuItems = 2
# if you set this to 0, only submenu trigger will be visible
showMenuItems = 6
# show selector to switch language
showLanguageSelector = false
# show selector to switch language
showLanguageSelector = false
# set theme to full screen width
fullWidthTheme = false
# set theme to full screen width
fullWidthTheme = false
# center theme with default width
centerTheme = true
# center theme with default width
centerTheme = true
# set a custom favicon (default is a `themeColor` square)
favicon = "img/favicon.ico"
# set a custom favicon (default is a `themeColor` square)
favicon = "img/favicon.ico"
# set post to show the last updated
# If you use git, you can set `enableGitInfo` to `true` and then post will automatically get the last updated
showLastUpdated = false
# Provide a string as a prefix for the last update date. By default, it looks like this: 2020-xx-xx [Updated: 2020-xx-xx] :: Author
# updatedDatePrefix = "Updated"
# set post to show the last updated
# If you use git, you can set `enableGitInfo` to `true` and then post will automatically get the last updated
showLastUpdated = true
# Provide a string as a prefix for the last update date. By default, it looks like this: 2020-xx-xx [Updated: 2020-xx-xx] :: Author
# updatedDatePrefix = "Updated"
# set all headings to their default size (depending on browser settings)
# it's set to `true` by default
# oneHeadingSize = false
# set all headings to their default size (depending on browser settings)
# it's set to `true` by default
# oneHeadingSize = false
[params.twitter]
# set Twitter handles for Twitter cards
# see https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/optimize-with-cards/guides/getting-started#card-and-content-attribution
# do not include @
creator = ""
site = ""
# set Twitter handles for Twitter cards
# see https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/optimize-with-cards/guides/getting-started#card-and-content-attribution
# do not include @
creator = ""
site = ""
[languages]
[languages.en]
languageName = "English"
title = "bbaovanc's blog"
subtitle = "My personal blog site"
owner = "bbaovanc"
keywords = ""
copyright = ""
menuMore = "Show more"
readMore = "Read more"
readOtherPosts = "Read other posts"
newerPosts = "Newer posts"
olderPosts = "Older posts"
missingContentMessage = "Page not found..."
missingBackButtonLabel = "Back to home page"
[languages.en]
languageName = "English"
title = "bbaovanc's blog"
subtitle = "My personal blog site"
owner = "bbaovanc"
keywords = ""
copyright = ""
menuMore = "Show more"
readMore = "Read more"
readOtherPosts = "Read other posts"
newerPosts = "Newer posts"
olderPosts = "Older posts"
missingContentMessage = "Page not found..."
missingBackButtonLabel = "Back to home page"
[languages.en.params.logo]
logoText = "bbaovanc's blog"
logoHomeLink = "/blog/"
[languages.en.params.logo]
logoText = "bbaovanc's blog"
logoHomeLink = "/blog/"
[languages.en.menu]
[[languages.en.menu.main]]
identifier = "other-sites"
name = "Other Sites"
url = "/other-sites"
[languages.en.menu]
[[languages.en.menu.main]]
identifier = "tags"
name = "Tags"
url = "/tags"
weight = 10
[[languages.en.menu.main]]
identifier = "links"
name = "Links"
url = "/links"
weight = 20
[[languages.en.menu.main]]
identifier = "rss"
name = "RSS Feed"
url = "/posts/index.xml"
weight = 30
[[languages.en.menu.main]]
identifier = "email-me"
name = "Email Me"
url = "mailto:contact@bbaovanc.com"
weight = 40
[[languages.en.menu.main]]
identifier = "main-website"
name = "Main Website"
url = "https://bbaovanc.com/"
weight = 50
[[languages.en.menu.main]]
identifier = "source-code"
name = "Source Code"
url = "https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc.com/blog"
weight = 60

41
content/links.md Normal file
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---
title: "Links"
toc: true
---
---
## Other
- [GitHub](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/)
## My Website
- [Main Site](https://bbaovanc.com/)
- [Blog](https://bbaovanc.com/blog/)
- [Status Page](https://status.bbaovanc.com/)
- [Searx Instance](https://search.bbaovanc.com/) -
[source code](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/searx)
- [Gitea Instance](https://git.bbaovanc.com/)
## My Software
- [imgupload.py](https://github.com/imgupload-py/imgupload.py)
- [pynamegen](https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc/pynamegen)
- [libnamegen](https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc/libnamegen)
- [liblistloader](https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc/liblistloader)
- [libprogress](https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc/libprogress)
## My Configurations
- [dotfiles](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/dotfiles)
- [dwm](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/.dwm)
- [st](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/st)
- [dwm-flexipatch](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/dwm-flexipatch)
- [dwmblocks](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/dwmblocks)
- [dmenu](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/dmenu)
### Old Configurations
- [dwm](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/dwm)
- [xmonad](https://github.com/BBaoVanC/.xmonad)

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@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
---
title: "Other Sites"
draft: false
---
- [GitHub](https://github.com/BBaoVanC)
- [Gitea](https://git.bbaovanc.com)

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@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+++
title = "Allow Non Root Processes to Bind to Privileged Ports"
date = "2021-03-28T20:03:16-05:00"
author = "bbaovanc"
tags = ["guide", "linux"]
keywords = ["linux", "privileged", "ports", "tutorial", "guide", "gitea",
"systemd"]
description = """
In Linux, processes cannot bind to privileged ports (<=1024) unless they are
running as root. Here's how to allow any process to bind to privileged ports.
"""
showFullContent = false
toc = true
+++
## Introduction
In Linux, processes cannot bind to privileged ports (<=1024) unless they are
running as root. I learned about this when I was trying to add SSH cloning to my
[Gitea](https://gitea.io) instance. This can be bypassed by giving
`CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to either the systemd service, or the
executable itself.
## Giving `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities
### Using systemd (preferred)
The best way is to tell systemd to give `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE`
capabilities to the service. In fact, the Gitea systemd service has two
lines[^1] that are commented out:
```systemd
CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
```
Uncommenting these two lines was all I had to do for Gitea.
### Using `setcap`
You can add `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` to the executable directly using `setcap`,
allowing it to bind to any port. Run the following command[^2]:
```bash
setcap 'cap_net_bind_service=+ep' /path/to/program
```
Note that this means that anyone with permission to run this program will be
able to run it and bind to any privileged ports.
Other caveats[^2]:
> 1. You will need at least a 2.6.24 kernel
> 2. This won't work if your file is a script. (ie, uses a #! line to launch an
> interpreter). In this case, as far I as understand, you'd have to apply the
> capability to the interpreter executable itself, which of course is a
> security nightmare, since any program using that interpreter will have the
> capability. I wasn't able to find any clean, easy way to work around this
> problem.
> 3. Linux will disable LD\_LIBRARY\_PATH on any program that has elevated
> privileges like setcap or suid. So if your program uses its own .../lib/,
> you might have to look into another option like port forwarding.
[^1]: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/3416e2a82586fca4cd452b93237b979300f55d62/contrib/systemd/gitea.service#L69
and https://stackoverflow.com/a/47065825
[^2]: https://stackoverflow.com/a/414258

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+++
title = "Checkra1n GUI on Other Distros"
date = "2021-03-25T21:19:51-05:00"
author = "bbaovanc"
cover = "media/checkra1n-gui-on-arch-linux.webp"
tags = ["guide", "linux", "archlinux", "jailbreak", "checkra1n"]
keywords = ["checkra1n", "gui", "linux", "arch linux"]
description = """
You can run the GUI version of checkra1n on non Debian-based distributions.
"""
showFullContent = false
toc = true
+++
## Introduction
The official cross-distribution build of checkra1n only contains a CLI and TUI.
However, the version available in the
[checkra1n APT repository](https://checkra.in/linux) also contains a GTK-based
GUI which can be accessed using the `--gui` flag, or the included
`checkra1n.desktop` file.
## Other Distributions
First, download the Debian package available at
`https://assets.checkra.in/debian/checkra1n_VERSION_amd64.deb` (as of writing,
`VERSION` is currently `0.12.2`). Then, extract the `checkra1n` executable from
the package, and install the correct shared libraries. Here are the most
important ones, and their corresponding package names on Arch Linux:
- libimobiledevice-1.0.so.6 (`libimobiledevice`)
- libirecovery-1.0.so.3 (`libirecovery`)
- libtvcontrol.so (`libtvcontrol`)
- libplist-2.0.so.3 (`libplist`)
- libncurses.so.5 (`ncurses5-compat-libs`)
I found these by running the binary and then finding and installing the package
that contained the shared object I was missing.
I also made an AUR package named
[`checkra1n-gui`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/checkra1n-gui),
which does all this automatically.
## Conclusion
As I expected, there is nothing preventing the checkra1n GUI from working on non
Debian-based distributions (as far as I can tell).

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+++
title = "Put (edited) in the middle of a message in Discord"
date = "2021-03-25T18:48:34-05:00"
author = "bbaovanc"
cover = "media/discord-tricks/edited-in-middle-of-message.webp"
tags = ["tutorial", "discord", "discord-tricks"]
keywords = ["discord", "edited"]
description = """
With a bit of trickery using the RLE character (U+202B), you can get the
(edited) text on a message to be somewhere other than at the end of the message.
"""
showFullContent = false
+++
## Tutorial
1. Copy the "right-to-left embedding" character (U+202A) to your clipboard.
2. Open editing box of a message
3. Delete all text inside
4. Paste the character
5. Type the text you want on the right of `(edited)`
6. Press space and paste the character
7. Type the text you want on the left of `(edited)`
*This post was adapted from [gitea:bbaovanc/discord-tricks][1]*
[1]: https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc/discord-tricks

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+++
title = "New Comment System (again)"
date = "2021-04-17T00:08:30-05:00"
author = "bbaovanc"
tags = ["announcement", "hugo", "blog"]
keywords = ["hugo", "comment system", "blog", "commento"]
description = """
I decided to switch my comment system from Isso to
[Commento](https://www.commento.io/)
"""
showFullContent = false
+++
## Isso vs Commento
I know it's only been six days since I added Isso, but I decided to switch to a
better comment system. Isso is meant to be simple, which means that it's missing
a lot of features. Commento has a lot of features such as sticky (pinned)
comments, spam detection, thread locking, email notifications (I couldn't get
this working on Isso), and a nicer design. I also was able to write some
[custom CSS rules][1] which make it look alright on my blog's theme. It also
supports SSO, so I might add support for signing up with GitHub, and possibly
GitLab.
## Summary of the [first post]({{< ref "/posts/new-comment-system" >}})
If you haven't read the
[New Comment System]({{< ref "/posts/new-comment-system" >}}) post, here's the
most important information. There's a comment section at the bottom of each post
where you can view and post comments. You can post anonymously, or create an
account so you can show your username and get email notifications. You can also
upvote, downvote, and reply to other comments.
[1]: https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc.com/blog/src/commit/478e15218313a33216d361de387b3bd878cd0ba6/assets/css/comments.css

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+++
title = "New Comment System"
date = "2021-04-11T00:17:13-05:00"
author = "bbaovanc"
tags = ["announcement", "hugo", "blog"]
keywords = ["hugo", "comment system", "blog", "isso"]
description = """
I added a comment system to my blog, using [Isso](https://posativ.org/isso/).
"""
showFullContent = false
toc = true
+++
## About
I set up a comment system named [Isso](https://posativ.org/isso/) on my blog
today. At the bottom of each blog post, there's a comment section. You don't
need to sign up with an account or sign in with Google, Facebook, none of that
junk. You can comment anonymously, or provide any of the following three fields:
name, email address, and website, which will be shown to other people viewing
your comment. I'm going off of the assumption that no one cares/is malicious
enough to spam my comment sections.
## Known Issues
### Editing and deleting not working
You're supposed to be able to edit and delete comments up to 15 minutes after
posting them. As of now, that doesn't seem to be working; the request just
returns 403 (forbidden).
### White text on white background when previewing comment
This is a CSS related issue. This was also happening when editing/writing a
comment, but I edited it so the edit box has black text. I think a better fix is
to make the new comment form have a dark background, but I'll deal with that
later.

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+++
title = "Text Substitution in Discord using `sed`"
date = "2021-03-25T18:48:15-05:00"
author = "bbaovanc"
tags = ["tutorial", "discord", "discord-tricks"]
keywords = ["discord", "sed", "text", "replacement"]
description = """
Discord has (very primitive) support for text replacement using `sed` syntax.
"""
showFullContent = false
+++
## Tutorial
[Example Video](/blog/media/discord-tricks/sed-text-replacement.mov)
If you send a message using `sed` substitution format (`s/old text/new text`),
Discord will execute it on the message you've last sent.
## Caveats
- Regex is not supported
- Global substitution is not supported
*This post was adapted from [gitea:bbaovanc/discord-tricks][1]*
[1]: https://git.bbaovanc.com/bbaovanc/discord-tricks

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{{ $css := resources.Get "css/comments.css" }}
{{ $style := $css | resources.Minify }}
<script defer
src="https://commento.bbaovanc.com/js/commento.js"
data-page-id="{{ .RelPermalink }}"
data-no-fonts="true"
data-css-override="{{ $style.Permalink }}">
</script>
<div id="commento"></div>
<noscript>
<br />
<b>Comments are not available when JavaScript is disabled.</b>
</noscript>

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